Touring Caravanning

How to wire in a caravan towing electrical socket

Our guide to fitting the correct towing electrical socket to your touring caravan to suit your needs.

In the UK, there are three types of towing electrical socket to choose from – a single 7-pin, a twin 7-pin, and a single 13-pin.

Single 7-pin electrical sockets

Also known as 12(N), 7-pin towing electrical sockets are usually fitted as standard on any towbar. They provide power to the lights on a trailer or caravan so are perfect when towing a trailer alone. However, a 7-pin socket will NOT power the interior features of a caravan, for example your fridge, or the reversing lights, and your caravan battery will not charge. In these cases, an adaptor is needed.

Twin 7-pin electrical sockets

A twin 7-pin towing electrical socket is required if you are towing, and want to power the internal functions of, any caravan built before 2008. Also known as 12(S), a twin 7-pin socket features a second 7-pin socket which powers the interior electrics of the caravan and charges its battery.

13-pin electrical sockets

All towing caravans manufactured after 2008 require a 13-pin towing electrical socket, which has been standard across European countries for many years. Essentially, a 13-pin socket combines a twin 7-pin into one unit, giving you a single socket for all your electrical needs. For vehicles with detachable towbars, the 13-pin socket is the best option as it can be folded up behind the bumper when the towbar neck is removed, where there isn’t enough room for a twin 7-pin socket.

At BEC Ingoldmells, we stock a wide range of electrical connectors for your touring caravan, including adaptors, 12(N), 12(S) and 13-pin sockets. Our full range of towing electrics can be viewed here.